What
is it like, that magical moment when the creative juices start to flow?
Is it
one glorious spurt? Or merely a dutiful grind? The Pet Shop Boys, Neil
Tennant
I prefer Tennant to Lowe - women usually do. He's the tall Pet Shop
Boy
with luscious eyes who looks as if he only needs the love of a good
woman
to sort him out. Unfortunately, one gathers from the words of
'Can you
forgive her?' that this is an illusion, but still...
Actually, I prefer Neil Tennant because he writes the lyrics, and the
lyrics
to Pet Shop Boys songs are extraordinarily good. You don't notice
them at
first, because Chris Lowe's music is so insistent - 'mindless',
the way
pop music should be. But round about the sixth time you play,
say, 'Yesterday
when I was mad', you start noticing that it's telling a
poignant story very deftly. Tennant wrote it when they came back from
their
American tour of 1991 and it describes the paranoia that touring
induces,
and the false friends who make remarks like, 'Darling you were
wonderful/You
really were quite good.'
When I met him he was in the middle of making the video to go with the
song.
I didn't meet Chris Lowe because he was 'off being a lightbulb' in
New York.
This turned out to mean going through some computer
scanning wizardry whereby his head could be depicted as a lightbulb.
Tennant,
meanwhile, was being filmed by more conventional techniques,
going
mad in the basement of the disused Westminster Hospital. ('We
had dozens
of disused hospitals to choose from,' he explained, 'thanks
to Mrs Bottomley.') He said that the only thing he'd stipulated for
the
video was that "he" should be the one voicing all the rude remarks in
the
song. Thus it is he who sings, 'It's fabulous you're still around
today/You've
both made such a little go a very long way', a point I might
well have
made in this article if he hadn't made it first. And here,
immediately, we are into what is either the weakness or the strength,
according
to taste, of the PSB - their knowingness, wit, irony,
detachment, call it what you will, a cool, controlling intelligence
that is
somehow at odds with the whole idea of pop music.
Paul McCartney once defined pop as 'innocent talent' but no one is less
innocent
than Tennant. He claims he doesn't want to be 'ironic', he
doesn't want to be praised for his 'deadpan' singing, which seems to
mock the
sincerity of the words. He says, 'It is obviously a failure of
ours,
that we have given people the impression that what we do is some
kind of
elaborate joke.' Nevertheless it is this 'irony' - post-modernist
irony,
if you want to go the whole hog - that makes it OK to like the Pet
Shop Boys.
If they were just a boy due singing about their bedsit love
affairs we wouldn't want to know.
Tennant claims to want to be simple and to hate pretension, But it is
not
chance that one of his songs is named after a Trollope novel ("Can You
Forgive
Her?") of that the video for 'Go West' contains allusions to
Pressburger's
"A Matter of Life and Death". The writers he admires are
Noel Coward and Joe Orton. He says he likes theatre because it is both
bourgeois
and making fun of the bourgeoisie. And likewise of music, he
says,
'We are in pop but not of it.' This is all clever stuff, deeply
gratifying
to theorists of post- modernism, and segues effortlessly into
chat about
Andy Warhol and so on.
But another way of putting it is this: the Pet Shop Boys produce music
that is
simple and catchy and commercial enough to get into the top
ten; but the lyrics, videos and imagery are complex and interesting
enough
to engage an intelligent audience. Chris Lowe's disco beat buys
the Boys
the freedom to be arty.
In fact, of course, there is something very pretentious indeed about
wanting
to be 'in pop but not of it'. It is a sort of con trick. I wonder how
deliberately
it was formulated? Tennant had the huge and unusual
advantage of coming into pop from pop journalism - he was assistant
editor
of "Smash Hits" - so he had seen all the mistakes pop groups
usually
make with their careers. The PSB make very few mistakes,
except their name, which gave EMI directors a heart attack as soon as
someone
told them about nasty gay-sado practices with hamsters.
Since then, in every interview, they have recited like a mantra that
they
called themselves the PSB because they had some friends who worked
in a pet
shop.
Reading Tennant's interviews and realising how cannily he had pitched
them to
specific targets, one knows there is no such thing as an artless
conversation
with the Boy. Still, he is fun to meet - chatty, gossipy and
formidably
well informed. We lunched at Odin's and he worried my at
first by saying he was on a diet, but it turned out to be the 'Dine
Out and
Lose Weight' diet which allowed three courses and substantial
quantities
of champagne, claret and dessert wine. (We reeled out of the
restaurant
at 4pm.) I reminded him we'd met before, in New York in
March 1985, where we were both interviewing a hideously rude singer
called
Marilyn. Mariella Frostrup, the PR in charge of that junket, told
me then
that Neil Tennant would soon be famous, but I didn't believe her.
Actually,
that was probably the last moment when he wasn't famous.
The PSB's first single, 'West End Girls', went to number one in Britain
and eight
other countries within the year. Since then there have been
three more number ones, five albums selling 21 million copies
altogether,
two 'world tours', several extraneous projects such as
producing records for Liza Minnelli and Dusty Springfield and the recent
'Ab Fab'
single for Comic Relief, and 25 brilliant videos. Altogether a very
healthy
achievement for a Boy who became a pop singer only when he
was almost 30.
And now he's 40! Ooh! Tennant says it doesn't worry him but I bet it
does.
His birthday was in July and he had a big party. When I tried to
get him
to discuss the implications of being 40, he said he 'couldn't
really
think of anything to say, actually.' This was the answer to how he
controls
his interviews - if he doesn't like the subject, he doesn't discuss
it.
He dreamed of being a pop singer from the age of nine, when his parents
let him
stay up late to watch the Beatles' Royal Variety Performance.
'My sister
Susan was in her nightdress and I was in pyjamas, and I
remember they had Harry Secombe on before, and you could hear the
fans screaming
outside, and I felt literally sick with excitement.' He got a
guitar
for his 12th birthday and started writing songs.
Hating his sport Catholic school, he looked around at the other pupils
and thought,
'Well, you're all going to have boring middle-class lives and
I'm going
to be a superstar!' He always, he said, had delusions of
grandeur: in his pubertal religious phase he decided to be Pope. But
in
the end he did a history degree at a London polytechnic, worked in book
publishing
and then joined "Smash Hits". He wrote songs all the time
but they were, he admits now, 'a bit wet - very singer-songwriterly'.
It was meeting Chris Lowe in 1981 that changed everything. Tennant
was a
musical snob in those days; Lowe wasn't - he liked "Saturday
Night
Fever", simple disco melodies with a strong beat and no fancy
chord
changes. He told Tennant to write fewer words per song, and to
make them
sexier. Lowe was five years younger and still a student (of
architecture), but Tennant recognised that he knew more about music
-
he'd done music A-level and his grandfather had been in the Nitwits.
It was this unlikely combination of opposites - Tennant with his sad,
thoughtful
lyrics and Lowe with his jaunty insouciant upbeat music - that
made for
success. Tennant is quite clear ('without a shadow of doubt')
that he
could never have made it on his own. He is the Paul McCartney
to Chris
Lowe's Lennon, the Morecambe to his Wise.
In photographs he often looks like Lowe's custodian, standing stiff
to the
camera while Lowe slouches or sulks by his side. The age gap is only
five years
but image-wise it seems more - Lowe is the eternal 'boy' and
in interviews
Tennant often sounds like his uncle, or keeper. Most of our
knowledge of Lowe is derived from Tennant because Lowe doesn't give
interviews
or, if he does, doesn't talk.
Despite what most people assumed, Tennant and Lowe were never
lovers.
When they met, in 1981, Tennant was still confused about his
sexuality
- 'immature in some ways, I think'. He'd had two quite long
relationships with women in the Seventies, finally decided he was gay
in
the early Eighties and responded by being celibate for most of the
decade,
partly through fear of Aids, partly through insecurity. He never
liked
casual sex, and still doesn't: 'I'm rather romantic, really. People
nowadays
present sex as a sort of sport, a healthy leisure activity like
jogging,
and I can't really see it like that - I think it's more complicated,
actually.'
He wants meaningful, lasting relationships, and he wants fidelity. He
is
very scornful of a remark of Edmund White's that his lover was 'generous
with his
body' - he wants none of that malarkey. In an interview he gave
very early
in his career, he said that most of his relationships ended
after three years because he was so possessive. He says now that he
was 'talking
bollocks' (i.e. wishes he hadn't given that interview), but
concedes that three years is still his record. In fact, one three-year
relationship
ended earlier this year and he was so seriously depressed
he thought of going to a therapist.
It is surprising that Tennant is telling me all this, because for years
he
never talked about his love life. He told the "New Musical Express"
in
1986, 'We've never said anything about our sex lives to the newspapers
or to
magazines. And we don't intend to.' Though many of their songs
were on
gay themes, though they supported Aids causes and sang at
an anti-Clause 28 benefit, they never actually 'came out' - and were
attacked
by gay activists for what was seen as their cowardice. Tennant
now explains,
'One of the reasons I don't like to be classified totally as
being
gay - and I'd be happier to say homosexual - is that is carries so
much baggage.
There are all these cultural assumptions and I don't
really care for them. I also think the idea of "gay" is slightly old-
fashioned
now, because it was a civil rights response to define oneself
so strongly
and separately. But I don't like separatism, or ghettos, of
any kind. I think if you split up into little interest groups, it destroys
society
and I'm very much in favour of society.'
This speech has a slight feeling of being rehearsed. In any case, it
doesn't
really explain why he is willing to say he is gay now, when he
wasn't
eight years ago. Could it be the effect of turning 40? Cynics might
say it
was because the PSB's marketing position has changed. But I
would guess it was because he was never 'glad to be gay'. He was, in
fact,
rather reluctant, given his good Catholic family background and his
distaste
for promiscuity. One of his lyrics declares bluntly, 'It's a sin.'
Although Tennant is always relentlessly 'up' in his interviews, you
sense
a great capacity for depression, and possibly maudlin self-pity, when
he's alone.
It is remarkable when, once, he lets it show: the Newcastle
accent becomes much stronger, and he stops talking at his normal 100
words
per minute and drops down to about three words and long
silences. It happened when I asked what was the kindest thing Chris
Lowe had
ever done for him. His face crumpled: I thought he might cry.
Finally
he mumbled that Chris was kind when his lover left him earlier
this year
- he invited him to stay. He looked tearful again when talking
about
the three friends he has lost to Aids in the past year - Derek
Jarman,
who designed the PSB's first stage show; an old school-friend
from Newcastle
and Peter Andreas, who lived with Lowe for five years
and died in March. As he sings on 'Very', 'There are no more lovers
left
alive/No one has survived.'
What would have happened to him if he had not met Lowe? He says
he'd still
be in pop journalism: 'I'd probably be managing editor of Q
magazine by now.' It is significant that he says managing editor rather
than editor
- the managing editor is the one who handles the business
side. Tennant obviously understands money (when he worked in
publishing,
he was chosen by his colleagues to negotiate on their behalf
with Robert
Maxwell) and he has made some very cool decisions. Right
at the beginning, he went to New York and signed up with the producer
Bobby
Orlando, but he spent the proceeds of their first hit, 'West End
Girls',
buying them out of their contract. It cost a million dollars and they
remained
hard-up, living in grotty one-room flats for two or three years
after
they were famous. But, in the long term, it was a shrewd decision.
Tennant
admits he is meaner than Lowe - which probably means he is
better at handling money. He was pleased that I paid for our lunch.
He confesses that he and Lowe spend a lot of time wondering why they
aren't
richer than they are. They have sold a total of 21 million albums, of
which
their cut is about £1 an album, so in theory they've made £21
million
but, wails Tennant, 'Where is it? I don't think even now we're
mega-rich
- we're only worth a couple of million each.' Pop money, of
course, is always shrouded in a great cloud of unknowing, compounded
by ignorance
on the part of the press and wilful exaggeration by PRs,
but even Tennant is mystified. He says their last album, Very, cost
about
£1 million to make, comprising £300,000 recording costs,
five
promo videos at £70,000 each, ten remixes for the clubs at about
£5,000
each, then odds and ends like photographs, costumes and design. So
only after
it has sold a million do they start to show a profit. They control
everything
themselves, from choosing the songs to hiring video directors
and designing
their packaging.
'For me, being in the Pet Shop Boys has always been a struggle
between
total embarrassment and total shamelessness,' Tennant says.
Will embarrassment prevail now he has turned 40? He sounds quite
hazy about
the future; he says there is nothing in his diary after next
week's
release of an album of remixes called Disco 2. It will include their
recent
'Ab Fab' record, though Tennant grimaces when I mention it. The
pop press
hated it - a 'novelty record' (sneer) and for charity (double
sneer
with knobs on). In a recent interview with NME, Tennant said the
article
was bound to say, 'The single is awful, we're too old and our
career
is finished.' The article ended by saying precisely that - and
without
the grace of quotation marks.
But the Pet Shop Boys have now moved beyond the need for pop press
approval.
They have a surprisingly heterogeneous audience, ranging
through many ages and levels of sophistication. Tennant in inured to
the
fact that pretty boys in clubs come up and tell him, 'My Mum really
likes
you.' He also says with some surprise that the video of 'Go West' was
a
huge hit with the under-tens. Thus, while they have probably lost some
of their
street cred in recent years, they have picked up new fans,
mainly through their consistently brilliant videos.
Their career is so improbable anyway that it can't be judged by any
pop
norms. The only other singer I can think of who has achieved so much
on the
basis of such limited singing talent is Madonna, and she's done
all right.
In the song 'Being Boring' - which he admits is autobiographical
- Tennant
sings, 'I never dreamt that I would get to be/The creature that I
always
meant to be.' He says they only really ever had one big ambition
- to get
a record produced by Bobby O and released on import so it
could be sold in Soho's Record Shack. They achieved that in April 1984
and everything
since has been icing on the cake. Nice icing.